Understanding Islam and Muslim Societies

Today, around a quarter of the world's population is Muslim. What is Islam, and how does it shape our world: historically, culturally, economically, and politically? What binds nearly 2 billion Muslims together: how are Muslims ‘Muslim’, but differently? This subject introduces students to the religion of Islam, exploring its major beliefs, sacred texts, and diverse cultural manifestations across the world. The subject focuses on the diversity that exists within Islamic thought and practice among Muslims globally. Each week covers a key topic relevant to understanding Islam today, such as the emergence of Islam, the Prophet Muhammad, the Qur’an, shariʿa and law, Sunni and Shiʿa branches, Sufis and spirituality, money and Islamic banking, gender and women’s rights, jihad and violence, Islam’s relationship with other faiths as well as Islam as an Australian religion. Students will develop an understanding of the heterogeneity among Muslims and how Islam’s foundational texts influence diverse interpretations and lived experiences. The subject aims to equip students with the ability to research issues related to Islam and society critically and communicate arguments substantiated by evidence. By the end of the subject, students should be able to demonstrate key knowledge about Islamic thought and Muslim societies, appreciate Islam's historical role, and recognise the richness of Islamic traditions worldwide. Overall, the subject provides insights into the world's second-largest religion and its significance in our culturally diverse, globalised world.